Dear Lykkers! In the vibrant city of Amritsar, Sri Harmandir Sahib, known globally as the Golden Temple, stands as a symbol of spiritual purity and humility. With its majestic structure gilded in 24-karat gold, this sacred Sikh temple attracts millions from around the world.
Founded on principles of equality and universal brotherhood, the Golden Temple invites everyone, regardless of background or faith, to experience the divine serenity it offers.
Don't Know How to Reach?
By Air: The nearest airport is Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport in Amritsar, around 13 kilometers from the temple. From the airport, taxis and buses are available to reach the temple.
By Train: Amritsar is well-connected by rail, and the Amritsar Railway Station is just a 2-kilometer drive from the Golden Temple.
By Road: Amritsar is easily accessible by road, with regular bus services connecting major cities in Punjab and beyond.
History of the Golden Temple: Why So Rich?
Sri Harmandir Sahib was conceived in the late 16th century by Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru, who envisioned a central place of worship for Sikhs. Construction of the temple began in 1581 and was completed in 1589. Unlike many spiritual structures, the Golden Temple was intentionally built at a lower level, symbolizing humility and openness to all.
In the 19th century, Maharaja Ranjit Singh had the upper floors of the temple gilded with gold, earning it the title of the Golden Temple. Over the centuries, this remarkable structure has not only been a place of worship but also a hub of Sikh history and culture, symbolizing resilience and unity even in challenging times.
India’s Golden Temple Feeds 100,000 People Every Day
Video by Great Big Story
Significance of the Golden Temple in a Spiritual Journey
The Golden Temple is a sanctuary for spiritual seekers, offering a powerful atmosphere of devotion and peace. Central to the temple is the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism, which is revered and recited throughout the day.
Open Doors for All: Unlike most temples that have a single entrance, the Golden Temple has four entrances, symbolizing openness and equality for all people from all directions and backgrounds.
Amrit Sarovar: Surrounding the temple is the Amrit Sarovar, or "Pool of Nectar," which is believed to possess healing powers. Devotees often bathe in its sacred waters, seeking spiritual purification and peace.
Langar Hall: The Golden Temple serves free meals (Langar) to everyone, a tradition rooted in Sikh values of equality and service. Over 100,000 meals are prepared daily by volunteers, offering a moving experience of compassion and selflessness.
For many, visiting the Golden Temple is not just a journey to a physical location but a profound, life-changing experience that fosters introspection, unity, and a connection with the divine.
Architectural Wonder: The Golden Temple's Unique Design
The architecture of the Golden Temple is a blend of all spiritual belief styles, symbolizing harmony and inclusion. Its shimmering golden dome represents an inverted lotus flower, a symbol of purity. The main shrine is surrounded by the Amrit Sarovar, with a bridge leading to the temple's sanctum.
Gilded Exterior: The upper floors are gilded with 750 kilograms of pure gold, adding to the temple's opulence.
Intricate Marble Inlay Work: The marble flooring and walls are adorned with floral and geometric designs, crafted meticulously by artisans over centuries.
Darshani Deori (Gateway): This grand entrance features intricate carvings and artwork, setting the stage for the grandeur within.
Special Treatments
Free for all visitors and most importantly, it's open 24 hours, though the main sanctum is closed for a few hours at night. Additionally langar is served all day, every day.
Must Follow Rules for Visiting the Golden Temple
Head Covering: Both men and women must cover their heads when entering the temple complex. Free headscarves are available at the entrance.
Remove Shoes: Shoes must be removed, and feet should be washed before entering the temple.
Respectful Attire: Dress modestly and avoid any flashy or revealing clothes to honor the sanctity of the temple.
A trip to the Golden Temple offers an insight into the core of the Sikh faith, which is characterized by compassion, kindness, and humility. It is a very unique location because of its gorgeous golden exterior, reflective pool, and calm atmosphere. The Golden Temple's serene setting and kind staff will make your visit unforgettable, whether you're there for its architectural wonders or spiritual fulfillment.