Welcome Lykkers! Nestled along the scenic coast of Kerala, Varkala Beach is one of India's most captivating beach destinations, known for its breathtaking cliffs, laid-back vibe, and cultural richness.
Often referred to as the "Goa of Kerala," Varkala offers a unique combination of natural beauty, spiritual significance, and vibrant local culture, making it an ideal destination for beach lovers, wellness enthusiasts, and travelers looking to unwind.
An Overview of Varkala Beach
Located about 50 kilometers north of Trivandrum, the capital of Kerala, Varkala Beach is renowned for its dramatic cliffs, which stand tall against the Arabian Sea. Known as the Varkala Cliff, this red laterite formation is unique to the area and has been declared a Geological Monument by the Geological Survey of India. The cliffside is dotted with quaint cafes, yoga centers, and guesthouses, creating a lively yet serene atmosphere.
The beach below, often called Papanasam Beach, is not only a popular spot for sunbathing and swimming but also holds a sacred significance in Hindu culture. It is believed that taking a dip in these waters can wash away sins, attracting both tourists and devotees alike.
Highlights of Varkala Beach
1. Varkala Cliff and Promenade
The Varkala Cliff is the defining feature of the area, offering spectacular views of the Arabian Sea and a lively clifftop scene. The promenade atop the cliff is lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops selling local handicrafts, clothes, and jewelry. It's a popular place to enjoy a meal while watching the sunset.
2. Papanasam Beach
The main beach below the cliff is known as Papanasam Beach, which translates to "destroyer of sins." This beach is revered by locals and is a popular spot for rituals. Many people come here to take a holy dip and perform ceremonies for departed loved ones.
3. Janardhana Swamy Temple
Just a short distance from the beach lies the Janardhana Swamy Temple, a 2,000-year-old Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. This temple, often called the "Kashi of the South," is a significant site and draws many devotees throughout the year. Non-Hindus are allowed in the outer premises and can admire the temple's intricate architecture and sacred ambiance.
4. Sivagiri Mutt
The Sivagiri Mutt, about 3 kilometers from Varkala Beach, is an ashram dedicated to the revered social reformer and spiritual leader, Sri Narayana Guru. Founded in the early 20th century, this ashram is a center for meditation, social reform, and spiritual growth. Visitors can learn about Sri Narayana Guru's teachings and the ashram's role in Kerala's socio-spiritual history.
Activities at Varkala Beach
1. Surfing and Water Sports
Varkala Beach is one of the few places in Kerala where surfing is popular. Several surf schools on the beach offer lessons for beginners, and you can also rent surfboards and paddleboards. The gentle waves make it an ideal spot for new surfers.
Kayaking and parasailing are other water sports available, providing a bit of adventure to the relaxing beach scene.
2. Yoga and Wellness Retreats
Varkala has become a wellness hub, with several yoga studios, Ayurvedic centers, and wellness retreats offering classes and treatments. Yoga classes on the cliff during sunrise and sunset are particularly popular, as they provide a serene setting and incredible views.
3. Shopping at the Cliffside Market
The clifftop promenade is a shopper's delight, with shops selling a variety of items, including traditional Kerala handicrafts, jewelry, clothes, and souvenirs. You'll find vibrant scarves, jewelry with seashells, and handcrafted items, perfect for souvenirs or gifts.
4. Ayurvedic Treatments and Spas
Kerala is famous for its Ayurvedic tradition, and Varkala is no exception. Ayurvedic spas and massage centers line the cliff, offering treatments ranging from traditional massages to full-body rejuvenation programs. Many travelers come to Varkala specifically for these treatments, which are designed to promote holistic wellness.
5. Dolphin Watching
If you're lucky, you might spot dolphins swimming just offshore. Dolphin-watching tours are available, especially in the early morning, and provide an incredible opportunity to observe these beautiful creatures in their natural habitat.
Best Time to Visit Varkala Beach
The best time to visit Varkala Beach is from October to March when the weather is cool, dry, and pleasant. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, which can affect outdoor activities, but also brings out Kerala's lush green beauty. During the peak season, Varkala's beach and clifftop area are bustling with visitors, so advance booking is recommended for accommodation.
Getting to Varkala Beach
By Air: The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport, about 50 kilometers from Varkala. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a train to reach Varkala.
By Train: Varkala has its own railway station, Varkala Sivagiri Station, well-connected to major cities in Kerala and India.
By Road: Varkala is accessible by road from nearby cities. Buses and taxis are available from Trivandrum and other major towns.
Where to Stay in Varkala?
Varkala offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses. Many of the hotels and guesthouses are located along the clifftop, offering ocean views and easy access to the beach and promenade.
1. Luxury Resorts: There are several high-end resorts offering rooms with sea views, private pools, and Ayurvedic spas.
2. Mid-Range Hotels: Clifftop hotels with comfortable rooms and easy access to the beach are ideal for those seeking good amenities without breaking the bank.
3. Budget Guesthouses: Many affordable guesthouses and homestays are available, particularly for backpackers and solo travelers looking for basic, budget-friendly accommodations.
Varkala Beach is a destination that offers something for every type of traveler. Its unique cliffs, cultural significance, and vibrant atmosphere make it one of Kerala's must-visit spots. Whether you're drawn to the natural beauty, spiritual ambiance, or wellness retreats, Varkala Beach promises a memorable experience that combines relaxation, adventure, and a deep connection to Kerala's heritage.