Welcome Lykkers! Do you know who is symbolized with battles and victory in Hindu mythology? It is none other than Kartikeya, also known as Skanda, Murugan, or Subrahmanya, who is a revered deity in Hindu mythology!

Particularly in South India and among Tamil communities worldwide, he is the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, and the brother of Ganesha.

While Ganesha is known for his wisdom and ability to remove obstacles, Kartikeya is celebrated as the god of battles and victory. His role as a protector of the universe and slayer of demons has earned him a significant place in the hearts of devotees.

Iconography and Symbolism

The statues of Kartikeya are rich in symbolism, embodying his attributes as a fierce warrior, leader, and protector. He is often depicted as a youthful and handsome figure, symbolizing both physical and spiritual prowess. His statues and idols typically show him holding a spear (known as Vel), which represents the destruction of evil and the sharpness of intellect. The Vel is a central element in his worship and symbolizes his role as the ultimate vanquisher of demonic forces.

Kartikeya is typically portrayed riding a peacock, known as Paravani, which is another powerful symbol. The peacock represents beauty, pride, and dominance over ego, while the serpent it clutches in its claws signifies the defeat of desire and ignorance. The image of Kartikeya seated or standing on a peacock indicates his victory over the baser aspects of human nature.

He is also shown with six heads (known as Shanmukha or the six-faced one), which have deep significance. Each head represents one of his aspects: knowledge, strength, intelligence, humility, valor, and power. These six heads are also said to correspond to the five senses and the mind, symbolizing complete mastery over the physical and mental realms.

Historical and Mythical Context

The origins of Kartikeya's worship date back to ancient India, with his earliest references found in the Mahabharata, the Ramayana, and various Puranic texts. According to Hindu mythology, Kartikeya was born to defeat the powerful demon Tarakasura, who had become invincible through a boon. The gods prayed to Lord Shiva, and from his divine energy, Kartikeya was born. After a fierce battle, Kartikeya emerged victorious, securing his status as the god of victory and protector of the universe.

His worship has been particularly prominent in South India, where he is known as Murugan and venerated with great devotion. Temples dedicated to Kartikeya, such as the Arulmigu Dhandayuthapani Swamy Temple in Palani, Tamil Nadu, and the Batu Caves Temple in Malaysia, attract millions of devotees. Festivals such as Thaipusam and Skanda Sashti are celebrated in his honor, featuring grand processions and rituals.

The Significance of Kartikeya's Statues

The statues of Kartikeya are not only revered as mythical symbols but also admired for their artistic craftsmanship. Sculptors have long captured the divine energy and heroic demeanor of Kartikeya in their statues, which are often installed in temples, homes, and public spaces.

In South Indian temple architecture, large and intricately carved statues of Kartikeya dominate the sanctum, typically made of stone, metal, or wood. These statues are elaborately adorned with flowers, garlands, and offerings from devotees. In some cases, the statues are made of precious metals, representing the deity's celestial nature.

The most famous of these statues can be found at the Batu Caves in Malaysia, where a towering golden statue of Lord Murugan (Kartikeya) stands at 140 feet high, making it the largest statue of the deity in the world. This imposing figure is a symbol of Murugan's power and grace and draws devotees and tourists from across the globe.

Worship and Rituals

Worship of Kartikeya involves rituals aimed at seeking his protection, strength, and guidance in overcoming obstacles. Devotees often offer flowers, especially red ones, along with fruits, milk, and sweets as offerings to the deity. The Vel or spear, which is a central element in the worship of Kartikeya, is sometimes presented as an offering to the deity as a way of seeking his intervention in defeating inner and outer enemies.

Kartikeya's statue is also worshiped during Skanda Sashti, a six-day festival that commemorates his victory over the demon Tarakasura. During this period, special prayers, fasts, and processions are conducted to invoke his blessings for courage and success.

Kartikeya, the god of victory, represents the dynamic energy of youth, valor, and righteousness. His statues, depicting him as a warrior riding a peacock and wielding a spear, are revered symbols of protection and victory over evil. For millions of devotees, Kartikeya's image serves as an embodiment of strength and divine grace, inspiring them to overcome the challenges of life with courage and determination.